society Paradigm Challenge

If you want more likes on a post, stop acting like you know everything. People engage way more when you admit you're not sure.

March 27, 2026

Original Paper

Linguistic Uncertainty and Engagement in Arabic-Language X (formerly Twitter) Discourse

Mohamed Soufan

SocArXiv · nh6q9_v1

The Takeaway

While it is often assumed that 'confidence is king' on social media, this analysis of thousands of posts found that linguistic uncertainty markers act as interactional cues. Being 'unsure' shifts the dynamic from a broadcast to a conversation, specifically driving higher rates of replies and retweets.

From the abstract

Linguistic uncertainty is a common feature of social media discourse, yet its relationship with user engagement remains underexplored, particularly in non-English contexts. Using a dataset of 16,695 Arabic-language tweets about Lebanon posted over a 35-day period, we examine whether tweets expressing linguistic uncertainty receive different levels and forms of engagement compared to certainty-marked tweets. We develop a lexicon-based, context-sensitive classifier to identify uncertainty markers